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Old 09-21-2013, 08:07 AM   #1
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How many would not be here today?

US plane in 1961 'nuclear bomb near-miss


A four-megaton nuclear bomb was one switch away from exploding over the US in 1961, a newly declassified US document confirms.

Two bombs were on board a B-52 plane that went into an uncontrolled spin over North Carolina - both bombs fell and one began the detonation process.

The document was first published in the UK's Guardian newspaper.

The US government has acknowledged the accident before, but never made public how close the bomb came to detonating.

The document was obtained by journalist Eric Schlosser under the Freedom of Information Act.

Schlosser told the BBC such an explosion would have "changed literally the course of history".

The plane was on a routine flight when it began to break up over North Carolina on 23 January 1961.

As it was breaking apart, a control inside the cockpit released the two Mark 39 hydrogen bombs over Goldsboro.

One fell to the ground unarmed. But the second "assumed it was being deliberately released over an enemy target - and went through all its arming mechanisms save one, and very nearly detonated over North Carolina," Mr Schlosser told the BBC's Katty Kay.

Only the failure of a single low-voltage switch prevented disaster, he said.


The bomb was almost 260 times more powerful than the bombs that fell on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

The accident occurred during the height of the Cold War between US and Russia, just over a year before the Cuban missile crisis brought nuclear fears to the US's front door.

There has been ongoing speculation ever since, including a 1961 book by former government scientist Dr Ralph Lapp.

The newly declassified document was written eight years after the incident by US government scientist Parker Jones - who was responsible for mechanical safety of nuclear devices.

In it, he comments on and corrects Lapp's narrative of the accident, including listing that three out of the four fail safe mechanisms failed, not five out of six as originally thought by Lapp.

"One set off by the fall. Two rendered ineffective by aircraft breakup," Mr Jones writes. "It would have been bad news in spades."

"One simple dynamo-technology low voltage switch stood between the United States and a major catastrophe."

There has been no official comment to the newly declassified details.
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Old 09-21-2013, 11:44 PM   #2
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We would not be here. We are only 130 miles way the crow flies from the crash site.
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Old 09-22-2013, 12:46 AM   #3
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The annihilation which the faulty bomb failed to unleash in an instant, Phillip-Morris, over the following 50 years has simply accomplished more gradually, deliberately, quietly and legally.

'murica. Land of military and corporate insanity...
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Old 09-22-2013, 01:56 PM   #4
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I always love the way the press says "the plane was on a routine flight" when these things happen.

When a bomber is carrying a nuclear weapon (s) in its belly inflight, there's nothing "routine" about it.

These weapons are so complex their are so many things that can go wrong.

At the height of the Cold War, the U.S. had nuclear weapons loaded in B-52s that were airborne 24/7.

We were lucky there weren't more occurrences of this type.
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Old 09-22-2013, 02:05 PM   #5
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Old 09-22-2013, 02:07 PM   #6
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My exwife and mother inlaw
Cruel
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Old 09-22-2013, 02:17 PM   #7
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That just made my Sunday.......
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Old 09-22-2013, 02:22 PM   #8
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My exwife and mother inlaw
Thought this one might come up.
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Old 09-22-2013, 02:26 PM   #9
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That just made my Sunday.......
Glad your Sunday is going well. Mine ain't - Cowboys 31 - Rams 7 with 5 minutes left in 4th quarter.

Still playing piano?
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Old 09-22-2013, 09:26 PM   #10
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I'm wondering how a BUFF got into a spin? Not enough right rudder?

One of my favorite planes to watch:


It is ironic that a horrendous accident like this which I am sure (as is true with all accidents) was the result of a number of poor decisions was avoided by a failed component that probably failed for the same reason the accident occurred, because of a string of poor decisions.

I will say this - say what anyone will about how messed up the world can be, we have gotten a lot better at avoiding the accident in the first place these days.
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Old 09-22-2013, 09:58 PM   #11
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You weren't the aircraft mechanic for that bird, by any chance were you?
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Old 09-22-2013, 10:02 PM   #12
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You weren't the aircraft mechanic for that bird, by any chance were you?
You talking to me? I never turned a wrench on b-52's , b-47's only for me.
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Old 09-23-2013, 12:47 PM   #13
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Still playing piano?
Whenever I can....
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