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07-08-2020, 10:12 AM
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#21
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Senior Member
Join Date: Sep 2019
Posts: 1,673
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Herk7769
The GVWR of the camper, axle rating, and tire size/load range selection are determined by the manufacturer of the camper. Changing the tire size can have unintended consequences and is not recommended. The camper manufacturer usually recommends running your camper tires at maximum sidewall pressure for optimal handling at maximum rated weight.
Herk
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The reason many RV's run max pressure as marked on sidewall is because the RV manufacture puts the bare minimum tire on that will meet the load requirements.
but not all:
I had a 2011 Open range (back when Open Range was a small new startup company). This RV came with load range E tires. (load range E tires can lower the amount of movement in an RV while sitting because of stiffer sidewalls). These tires were rated for 3200 lbs each, x 4 = 12,800 lbs, but the GVWR of the RV was 10,500 lbs.
also its safe to change RV tires to ones that have a higher load range capacity (as long as you don't exceed the rim capacity)
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07-08-2020, 11:29 AM
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#22
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2019
Posts: 1,426
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TowPro
The reason many RV's run max pressure as marked on sidewall is because the RV manufacture puts the bare minimum tire on that will meet the load requirements.
but not all:
I had a 2011 Open range (back when Open Range was a small new startup company). This RV came with load range E tires. (load range E tires can lower the amount of movement in an RV while sitting because of stiffer sidewalls). These tires were rated for 3200 lbs each, x 4 = 12,800 lbs, but the GVWR of the RV was 10,500 lbs.
also its safe to change RV tires to ones that have a higher load range capacity (as long as you don't exceed the rim capacity)
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X2
__________________
2019 F150 4X4 7050 GVWR 1903 payload
2018 Avenger 21RBS 7700 GVWR
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07-08-2020, 11:41 AM
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#23
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Site Team - Lou
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: South Eastern PA
Posts: 23,269
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TowPro
The reason many RV's run max pressure as marked on sidewall is because the RV manufacture puts the bare minimum tire on that will meet the load requirements.
but not all:
I had a 2011 Open range (back when Open Range was a small new startup company). This RV came with load range E tires. (load range E tires can lower the amount of movement in an RV while sitting because of stiffer sidewalls). These tires were rated for 3200 lbs each, x 4 = 12,800 lbs, but the GVWR of the RV was 10,500 lbs.
also its safe to change RV tires to ones that have a higher load range capacity (as long as you don't exceed the rim capacity)
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While true, I believe that even if you voluntarily go up a load range (which I did on my previous camper), you should still run AT LEAST the max sidewall pressure on the original tires unless you feel adding 10 PSI to that number to the higher load range is a safer option for you.
__________________
Lou & Freya the wonder dog
2008 GMC Sierra 3000HD Allison Duramax
2019 Flagstaff 8529FL
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07-08-2020, 06:48 PM
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#24
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Posts: 127
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Quote:
Originally Posted by OYO
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Thanks OYO. Exactly what I needed. 50 psi it is.
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07-08-2020, 07:57 PM
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#25
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: California
Posts: 7,616
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Herk7769
While true, I believe that even if you voluntarily go up a load range (which I did on my previous camper), you should still run AT LEAST the max sidewall pressure on the original tires unless you feel adding 10 PSI to that number to the higher load range is a safer option for you.
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Or, do as Tireman9 suggests. Measure your loadedweight per tire, add 10%, look up the inflation table and use that value as long as it is at least the PSI on the yellow sticker.
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07-08-2020, 09:41 PM
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#26
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Posts: 127
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Thanks for all the advice, everyone!
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07-08-2020, 10:20 PM
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#27
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Commercial Member
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Akron, Ohio
Posts: 1,894
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Quote:
Originally Posted by campkasten
We have 14-inch tires on our MicroLite and just last year replaced the factory tires with Goodyear Endurance tires.
Our tire size is ST205/75-R14. Factory used Load Range C tires. We stayed with that size but went with the Load Range D tires which are rated for heavier loads and higher air pressures. I like to have a bit more tire than I need for safety.
After ensuring the rims on the camper would handle the increased tire pressure (yes rims or wheels have max pressure ratings like tires do), we inflated the tires to 65 PSI.
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Good plan. Since it is the air pressure that supports the load not the tire construction the 65 psi will give you more reasonable load margin and should reduce the Interply Shear.
__________________
.Write a blog on RV tire application RV Tire Safety. 48 years experience as tire design & forensic engineer. My RV Freelander 23QB on Chevy 4500 chassis. Giving seminars on RV Tire applications (not selling)@ FMCA Conventions. Mar 20-22 Tucson AZ
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07-11-2020, 11:54 AM
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#28
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Florida
Posts: 334
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Just had a set of GY Endurance 205 75r14 Load rated D tires, including the spare, installed on our 2019 Micro-lite 21FBRS. We had put about 6,000 miles on the Castle Rocks. These tires were about 3 years old. The last couple of trips I had noticed that one of the tires just didn’t look right, so I ordered the Goodyear’s. This morning the Discount Tire tech, said that the tire I was concerned-with, had split, separated underneath the tread. Talk about being lucky. Anyway I had the inflated pressure on the GY filled to 55psi. Even though the GY load inflation chart showed 45lb psi would be more than adequate for the amount of load on each axle.
__________________
I wished I’d gone camping sooner in life.
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07-11-2020, 11:59 AM
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#29
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Member
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: Denver, Co
Posts: 90
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I got the endurance tires too last week, its stamped all over in large letter and numbers 80lbs
I have 235 80 16.
leaving for a trip tomorrow and will see how they perform. Also got Nitto Grappler tires for the truck.
__________________
2014 Ram Limited 3500 6.7 with Aisin Tranny
2016 Wildcat 295RSX
2007 Monterey 228 Bowrider
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07-11-2020, 06:05 PM
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#30
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: California
Posts: 7,616
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That is max PSI in order for the tire to carry it's max rated load.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Juniorz
I got the endurance tires too last week, its stamped all over in large letter and numbers 80lbs
I have 235 80 16.
leaving for a trip tomorrow and will see how they perform. Also got Nitto Grappler tires for the truck.
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07-13-2020, 06:52 PM
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#31
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Senior Member
Join Date: Aug 2011
Posts: 610
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I run max pressure indicated on the tires on my camper.......the china bombs it came with that were 2 years old when purchased the unit new and ran them until last spring.
Replaced them with Good Years Endurance .. run at max pressure on the tires.
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07-13-2020, 07:35 PM
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#32
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2013
Posts: 242
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look
whatever it says on the side of the tire..period!!
__________________
Save a beer for me!!! Happy Trails....Be Safe....
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07-13-2020, 08:00 PM
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#33
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Commercial Member
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Akron, Ohio
Posts: 1,894
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Quote:
Originally Posted by babock
That is max PSI in order for the tire to carry it's max rated load.
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Correct. You can also lower the interply shear by running inflation higher than the minimum needed to support the load.
Running the pressure on the sidewall for trailer application is supported by Goodyear.
__________________
.Write a blog on RV tire application RV Tire Safety. 48 years experience as tire design & forensic engineer. My RV Freelander 23QB on Chevy 4500 chassis. Giving seminars on RV Tire applications (not selling)@ FMCA Conventions. Mar 20-22 Tucson AZ
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07-13-2020, 09:03 PM
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#35
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Commercial Member
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Akron, Ohio
Posts: 1,894
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Establishing inflation is not "one size fits all".
People want a simple answer so I say to inflate to the pressure on the certification label. Then those in motorhomes complain about stiff ride.
Trailers suffer from some special tire structural forces that are unique to trailers that have their tires dragged around turns and corners. This stress is "Interply Shear" and is not in the sidewalls but is between the steel belts and can result in increased potential for belt separation.
Increasing the inflation will lower the Interply Shear. or you can significantly reduce the load. Most folks do not want to unpack some of the "stuff" they carry so increasing inflation is easiest.
Motorhomes do not suffer from the high Interply Shear seen on trailers so their inflation can be set based primarily on the actual load with a +10% on the inflation for extra cushion.
I have covered Interply Shear in more depth in a series of posts on my blog
__________________
.Write a blog on RV tire application RV Tire Safety. 48 years experience as tire design & forensic engineer. My RV Freelander 23QB on Chevy 4500 chassis. Giving seminars on RV Tire applications (not selling)@ FMCA Conventions. Mar 20-22 Tucson AZ
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07-13-2020, 10:16 PM
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#36
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Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: NE Florida
Posts: 374
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I towed my 2021 Vibe home (45 miles) and two weeks later replaced the Castle Rock tires with Goodyear Endurance ST215/75R14's (original tires were 205/75R14)
The campers tire pressure sticker calls for 65 PSI. CAT Scale showed Vibe axle weight of 5540 lbs loaded to travel. If I look at the Goodyear inflation chart I could run 35-40 psi, but I can't assume all 4 tires are carrying the same load (1385 lbs per tire). So I go by the Forest River Tire sticker and run the Goodyears at 65 PSI.
At 65 psi in Camper tires and I run 80 psi (rear) and 70 psi (front) in my F150, my setup really handles great, virtually no sway. I assume the handling is helped by max pressures that stiffen up the side walls (truck and camper) and a 13-14% tongue weight.
I will keep my eye on tire wear for signs of over inflation as I tow more.
-Russ
__________________
Russ & Arlene
Yulee, FL
2021 Vibe 21BH (sold)
2019 F150 Screw, 6.5 bed, 3.5 Twin Turbo EcoBoost
w/ Trailer Tow Package - Yellow Sticker Payload : 1810 lbs. (sold)
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07-13-2020, 10:42 PM
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#37
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2018
Location: Southern Illissouri
Posts: 922
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Since I needed some new tires for 2 other trailers I have, I removed the TowMax china bomb tires from the camper, and put them on the two other trailers. They will be just fine for those applications, actually overkill.
I replaced the 4 tires on the camper with GY Endurance, 225/75R15 which is a Load Range E tire. They are inflated to 70psi, 5psi over the D rated BlowMax tires. If I get to tow the camper enough to wear out the tread from "overinflation", that will be a good thing.
The difference in weight and sidewall thickness/stiffness between the D rated BlowMax tires and the E rated Endurance tires is night and day. The BlowMax tires are built more like an inner tube with tread than a real tire.
__________________
Brian & Becky
2018 Avenger ATI 27RBS
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07-13-2020, 10:57 PM
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#38
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: California
Posts: 7,616
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tireman9
Increasing the inflation will lower the Interply Shear.
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Do you have links to scientific studies that discuss interply shear that are NOT links to your website? Interested in finding what a company like Goodyear says about them.
So what's the point of having an inflation chart if you just recommend max PSI?
BTW, I contacted Goodyear and they recommend inflating to the inflation chart plus a safety margin if I want.
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07-13-2020, 10:58 PM
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#39
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: California
Posts: 7,616
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Quote:
Originally Posted by BriaBeck
I replaced the 4 tires on the camper with GY Endurance, 225/75R15 which is a Load Range E tire. They are inflated to 70psi, 5psi over the D rated BlowMax tires. If I get to tow the camper enough to wear out the tread from "overinflation", that will be a good thing.
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That seems a lot better than airing them up to 80PSI!
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07-14-2020, 04:03 AM
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#40
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Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 419
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tireman9
Establishing inflation is not "one size fits all".
People want a simple answer so I say to inflate to the pressure on the certification label. Then those in motorhomes complain about stiff ride.
Trailers suffer from some special tire structural forces that are unique to trailers that have their tires dragged around turns and corners. This stress is "Interply Shear" and is not in the sidewalls but is between the steel belts and can result in increased potential for belt separation.
Increasing the inflation will lower the Interply Shear. or you can significantly reduce the load. Most folks do not want to unpack some of the "stuff" they carry so increasing inflation is easiest.
Motorhomes do not suffer from the high Interply Shear seen on trailers so their inflation can be set based primarily on the actual load with a +10% on the inflation for extra cushion.
I have covered Interply Shear in more depth in a series of posts on my blog
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And what about tandem-axle Motorhomes, or those with a Tag-axle? They experiënce yust as much forces when cornering, that gives interply-shear. Do they , yust as much as TT's have tire-failure by treath-seperation?
I dont think so , because maxload of MH tires are calculated for higher speed, so lesser deflection, so smaller forces when cornering.
And my conclusion in time is ( for what it is worth of an amateur) that not the forces when cornering do the damage, but overheating of tires by to high speed or overloading .
Also single axle TT's have a high failure rate, also by treath-seperation, and those experiënce yust as much forces when cornering as motorhomes
But correct me if I see it wrong
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