D W said:
X2. It's a big marketing scam.
Yup.
The only reason to use nitrogen is for tires on race cars and airplanes. The nitrogen is inert, and won't feed a tire fire with O2 if the tire blows.
Nope. But I keep reading that. The fire is on the outside of the tire. The volume of air under pressure released from the tire is infinitesimal compared to the volume of air in the atmosphere. Even if a tire were filled with 100% oxygen it would dissipate in fraction of a second upon release, especially at the speeds an aircraft is traveling at on the ground.
I worked on corporate jets for a quarter century. The tires are filled with nitrogen due to the wide variation in temperatures. You can start the takeoff at 80 F. Maybe 30 seconds later the tires are spinning at maybe 180 MPH (depends on a lot of factors).
On a normal climb to altitude the temperature has dropped to well below 0 F, sometimes as low as -30 F or lower, in about 30 minutes. Then the tires get cold soaked for maybe hours. Then you descend back to wherever and the temps are much warmer 30 or so minutes later.
Then the instant you touchdown the tires go from 0 MPH to 160 MPH (roughly) in less than a revolution. Then the crew stands on the brakes to bring tens of thousands of pounds of airplane or even hundreds of thousands of pounds of airplane to a stop in roughly a mile. The brakes get hot, the tires get hot, etc.
I also worked as a firefighter/paramedic at a nationally known sports car course. Same reasons. Tremendous changes in speed and thus temperature.
Regular air introduces moisture inside the tire. Those massive temperature changes can cause the moisture to affect the rubber and the wheels. Nitrogen is dry, and inert.
We could buy a tank of nitrogen that would last us a month with five jets for less than what the car dealerships were charging to fill one car at the time. That is a massive markup with multiple commas. I have no idea what a tank of nitrogen costs nowadays, though.
Ray